The Influence of Artificial Intelligence Utilization and Digital Personalization on Purchase Decisions through Consumer Trust as a Mediating Variable
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.38035/gmbr.v2i1.610Keywords:
Artificial Intelligence, Digital Personalization, Consumer Trust, Purchase Decision, Digital MarketplaceAbstract
This study aims to analyze the influence of artificial intelligence utilization and digital personalization on purchase decisions through consumer trust as a mediating variable. Rapid digital transformation has encouraged e-commerce platforms to implement artificial intelligence-based systems to improve customer experience through product recommendations, personalized services, and predictive interactions. However, the effectiveness of these digital strategies in encouraging purchase decisions depends largely on consumer trust in digital systems. This research uses a quantitative approach with a survey method involving marketplace users who actively conduct online transactions. Data were collected through structured questionnaires distributed to respondents who have experience using digital marketplace platforms. The data analysis technique applies Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling using SmartPLS. The results indicate that artificial intelligence utilization positively influences consumer trust, digital personalization positively affects consumer trust, and consumer trust significantly affects purchase decisions. Furthermore, consumer trust mediates the relationship between artificial intelligence utilization and digital personalization toward purchase decisions. These findings indicate that trust remains a strategic factor in strengthening digital business competitiveness in the current marketplace ecosystem.
References
Ameen, N., Tarhini, A., Shah, M., & Madichie, N. O. (2023). Employees’ behavioural intention to smart technologies: The role of artificial intelligence in digital business environments. Journal of Business Research, 157, 113561.
Bach, T., Ribeiro, A., & Silva, P. (2023). Artificial intelligence and consumer trust in digital commerce: Emerging perspectives on predictive systems. Electronic Commerce Research and Applications, 58, 101210.
Bleier, A., Goldfarb, A., & Tucker, C. (2021). Consumer privacy and the future of data-based personalization. Journal of Marketing, 85(6), 1–18.
Chatterjee, S., Rana, N. P., Tamilmani, K., & Sharma, A. (2022). The effect of AI adoption on consumer decision-making in online marketplaces. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 174, 121284.
Cheah, J. H., Ting, H., Ramayah, T., & Memon, M. A. (2025). Advanced partial least squares structural equation modeling in digital consumer research. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 79, 103812.
Dwivedi, Y. K., Hughes, L., Ismagilova, E., Aarts, G., Coombs, C., Crick, T., & Williams, M. D. (2023). Artificial intelligence adoption in digital commerce: A systematic review and future agenda. International Journal of Information Management, 71, 102642.
Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2021). A Primer on Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) (3rd ed.). Sage Publications.
Huang, M. H., & Rust, R. T. (2022). Artificial intelligence in service and digital marketing strategy. Journal of Service Research, 25(1), 3–18.
Khuong, A. N. G., & Nguyen, T. T. (2025). AI-powered personalized advertising and purchase intention: The mediating role of trust and relevance. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 11(2), 100452.
Markou, V. (2025). Personalization, trust, and identity in AI-based marketing: An empirical study of consumer acceptance. Administrative Sciences, 15(11), 440.
Ngo, L. V., Le, T. D., & Nguyen, H. T. (2024). Consumer attitudes toward AI-enabled digital service interactions in e-commerce. Heliyon, 10(3), e24111.
Persada, S. F., Miraja, B. A., & Nadlifatin, R. (2024). Consumer preference in Indonesian online marketplace platforms: Digital interaction and trust formation. Cogent Business & Management, 11(1), 2361868.
Riandhi, A. N., & Wang, P. (2025). AI and consumer behavior: Trends, technologies, and predictive purchasing patterns. Cogent Business & Management, 12(1), 2544984.
Singhal, R. K., & Kumar, S. (2025). AI-powered personalization in e-commerce: Consumer perceptions, trust, and purchase decision-making. Asian Consumer Research Journal, 14(3), 55–70.
Sudaryanto, S., Hanim, A., & Puspitasari, N. (2025). Digital personalization and online trust in marketplace purchase decisions. Cogent Business & Management, 12(1), 2503093.
Teepapal, T., Charoensukmongkol, P., & Koomsap, P. (2025). AI-driven personalization: Unraveling consumer engagement, trust, and purchase behavior in social media marketing. Computers in Human Behavior, 158, 108329.
Verma, S., Sharma, R., Deb, S., & Maitra, D. (2023). Artificial intelligence in digital marketing: Emerging roles in customer engagement and personalization. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 72, 103268.
Wong, K. K. K. (2013). Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) techniques using SmartPLS. Marketing Bulletin, 24(1), 1–32.
Yamuna, G., & Charumathi, M. (2025). The impact of AI in marketing on consumer purchase intention. IPE Journal of Management, 14(20), 29–41.
Zhang, Y., Li, X., & Chen, H. (2024). Trust formation in AI-enabled digital commerce systems: Consumer perspectives on intelligent recommendations. Electronic Markets, 34(2), 233–249.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Andri Catur Trissetianto, Eidelweijs AP, Hapzi Ali, Dedy Tri Cahyono, Jaja Miharja

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.


















